{"id":1027,"date":"2026-10-06T14:33:56","date_gmt":"2026-10-06T14:33:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atolyer10.com\/?p=1027"},"modified":"2026-10-06T20:01:57","modified_gmt":"2026-10-06T20:01:57","slug":"sultanahmetin-kalbi-caferaga-medresesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atolyer10.com\/?p=1027","title":{"rendered":"Sultanahmet’in Kalbi: Cafera\u011fa Medresesi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Cafera\u011fa Medresesi, Osmanl\u0131 mimarisinin usta ismi Mimar Sinan taraf\u0131ndan 1559 y\u0131l\u0131nda in\u015fa edilmi\u015f, \u0130stanbul’un tarihi yar\u0131madas\u0131ndaki en \u00f6zg\u00fcn e\u011fitim yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biridir. Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman d\u00f6nemi Bab\u00fcssaade a\u011falar\u0131ndan (Kap\u0131 A\u011fas\u0131) Cafer A\u011fa\u2019n\u0131n talebi \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan bu eser, Mimar Sinan\u2019\u0131n dik ve engebeli arazileri \u00e7\u00f6zme konusundaki dehas\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131t\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Medrese, Ayasofya Camii’nin hemen arkas\u0131ndaki dik e\u011fimli bir yama\u00e7ta (So\u011fukkuyu \u00c7\u0131kmaz\u0131) yer al\u0131r. Mimar Sinan, bu engebeyi a\u015fmak i\u00e7in yap\u0131y\u0131 “U” \u015feklinde tasarlam\u0131\u015f ve Alemdar Caddesi\u2019ne bakan alt k\u0131sma y\u00fcksek tavanl\u0131 d\u00fckkanlar yerle\u015ftirerek yap\u0131y\u0131 desteklemi\u015ftir. Avlu \u00e7evresinde s\u0131ralanan 14 \u00f6\u011frenci h\u00fccresi (odas\u0131), b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kubbeli dershane ve kendine has kur\u015fun kaplamal\u0131 bacalar\u0131 ile klasik Osmanl\u0131 medrese mimarisinin en zarif \u00f6rneklerindendir.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Uzun y\u0131llar harap durumda kald\u0131ktan sonra, 1989 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrk K\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne Hizmet Vakf\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan asl\u0131na uygun olarak restore edilmi\u015ftir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ebru, \u00e7ini, hat, minyat\u00fcr ve tezhip gibi Geleneksel T\u00fcrk Sanatlar\u0131’n\u0131n \u00f6\u011fretildi\u011fi, 15 farkl\u0131 at\u00f6lyenin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktif bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr-sanat alan\u0131d\u0131r. At\u00f6lyeler ile \u00e7evrili avlusunda, \u00fcretilen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar sergilenir ve yerli-yabanc\u0131 misafirlerin a\u011f\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131 hem bir sanat merkezi hem de bir \u00e7ay bah\u00e7esi olarak hizmet vermektedir.
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Mimar Sinan (1488-1588), yakla\u015f\u0131k 50 y\u0131l boyunca Osmanl\u0131 Ba\u015fmimar\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yapm\u0131\u015f, Yeni\u00e7eri oca\u011f\u0131ndaki askeri m\u00fchendislik y\u0131llar\u0131nda edindi\u011fi altyap\u0131y\u0131 mimarl\u0131k alan\u0131nda zirveye ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6mr\u00fc boyunca S\u00fcleymaniye ve Selimiye gibi an\u0131tsal camilerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Cafera\u011fa Medresesi gibi daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli ve i\u015flevsel e\u011fitim mimarileri \u00fczerine de eserleri bulunur. Ayr\u0131ca Mimar Sinan, medreseleri sadece ders \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan mekanlar olarak de\u011fil revakl\u0131 avlular\u0131, f\u0131skiyeli mermer havuzlar\u0131 ve akustik dengesiyle \u00f6\u011frencilerin zihnini dinlendiren huzurlu birer ya\u015fam alan\u0131 olarak kurgular. Cafera\u011fa Medresesi de Sultanahmet’in kalbinde olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, i\u00e7eri girildi\u011fi an insan\u0131 \u015fehir karma\u015fas\u0131ndan koparan bu “akustik ve mekansal izolasyon” dehas\u0131n\u0131n en iyi kan\u0131tlar\u0131ndand\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Medreseyi ziyaret etmek isterseniz Pazartesi hari\u00e7 haftan\u0131n 6 g\u00fcn\u00fc 09:30 – 20:00 saatleri aras\u0131nda \u00fccretsiz giri\u015f yapabilirsiniz. Benim tavsiyem gitmi\u015fken bir kahve i\u00e7ip atmosferin tad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kartman\u0131z olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adres: Caferiye Sokak, So\u011fukkuyu \u00c7k. No:5, 34122 Fatih<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

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Faaliyette olan at\u00f6lyelerden biri.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Kaynak\u00e7a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n